微生物多样性分类柱状图按照分组进行排序脚本升级;tax_bar_plot.r

微生物多样性分类柱状图按照分组进行排序脚本升级;tax_bar_plot.r





#!/usr/bin/Rscript
############################################################################
#北京组学生物科技有限公司
#author huangls
#date 2020.07.29
#version 1.1  增加样本按照fastmap的分组排序功能
#学习R课程:
#R 语言入门与基础绘图:
# https://bdtcd.xetslk.com/s/2G8tHr
#R 语言绘图ggplot2等等:
# https://bdtcd.xetslk.com/s/2G8tHr
###############################################################################################

library("argparse")
parser <- ArgumentParser(description='plot otu tax bar plot')
parser$add_argument( "-i", "--input", type="character",required=T,
help="input the abuance of tax in each sample,[required]",
metavar="filepath")
parser$add_argument( "-a", "--xlab", type="character",required=F, default="sample",
help="input xlab [default sample]",
metavar="xlab")
parser$add_argument( "-t", "--title", type="character",required=F, default="demo",
help="input tittle name [default demo]",
metavar="xlab")
parser$add_argument( "-b", "--ylab", type="character",required=F, default="Relative abundance",
help="input ylab [default Relative abundance]",
metavar="ylab")
parser$add_argument( "-f", "--fastmap", type="character",required=F, default=NULL,
help="input fastmap file [default NULL]",
metavar="path")
parser$add_argument( "-g", "--group", type="character",required=F, nargs='+',default=NULL,
help="name of group order [default NULL]",
metavar="group")
parser$add_argument( "-o", "--outdir", type="character", default=getwd(),
help="output file directory [default cwd]",
metavar="path")
parser$add_argument("-n", "--name", type="character", default="demo",
help="out file name prefix [default demo]",
metavar="prefix")
parser$add_argument( "-H", "--height", type="double", default=7,
help="the height of pic   inches  [default 7]",
metavar="number")
parser$add_argument("-W", "--width", type="double", default=12,
help="the width of pic   inches [default 12]",
metavar="number")
opt <- parser$parse_args()
#parser$print_help()
#set some reasonable defaults for the options that are needed,
#but were not specified.
if( !file.exists(opt$outdir) ){
if( !dir.create(opt$outdir, showWarnings = FALSE, recursive = TRUE) ){
stop(paste("dir.create failed: outdir=",opt$outdir,sep=""))
}
}

require(ggplot2)
library(reshape2)
require(RColorBrewer)
library("stringr")



#-----------------------------------------------------------------
# reading data
#-----------------------------------------------------------------
# reading data
#注意跳过第一行:skip=1
df<-read.table(opt$input,sep="\t",skip=1,header = TRUE,check.names=FALSE,comment.char="@")
#处理第一列物种分类名字,没有物种名字的全部归为Other
spe.names<-str_split(df$`#OTU ID`,";",simplify=T)
spe.name<-str_replace(spe.names[,ncol(spe.names)],"^\\w__","")
spe.name[spe.name=="" | spe.name=="Other" ]<-"Unknown"
df$`#OTU ID`<-spe.name

mydf<-df[df$`#OTU ID`!="Unknown",]
if(nrow(mydf)==nrow(df)){}else{

unknown<-data.frame(c("Unknown",colSums(data.frame(df[df$`#OTU ID`=="Unknown",2:ncol(df)],check.names=F))),check.names=F)

rownames(unknown)[1]=colnames(df)[1]
df=rbind(mydf,t(unknown))
}
#排序
if(ncol(df) >2){
odf=df[order(rowSums(sapply(df[,2:round(ncol(df)),],as.double)),decreasing=T),]
}else{
odf=df[order(df[,2],decreasing=T),]
}
#合并计算Other,最多绘制15个物种的分类柱状图
if(nrow(df)>15){
xdf=odf[1:15,]
print(class(odf[16:nrow(odf),2:ncol(odf)]))
other=data.frame(c("Other",colSums(data.frame(sapply(odf[16:nrow(odf),2:ncol(odf)],as.double),check.names=F))),check.names=F)
#print(other)
rownames(other)[1]=colnames(df)[1]
#cat(other)
#print(xdf)
xdf=rbind(xdf,t(other))
}else{
xdf=df
}
myorder<-xdf[,1]
myorder<-setdiff(myorder,c("Other"))
#myorder
#绘图数据准备
mdf<- melt(xdf,id.vars=colnames(xdf)[1])
colnames(mdf)<-c("OTU","sample","value")
#指定柱状图中分类顺序
if ("Other" %in%mdf$OTU ){
mdf$OTU<-factor(mdf$OTU,levels=c("Other",rev(myorder)),ordered=T)
}else{
mdf$OTU<-factor(mdf$OTU,levels=c(rev(myorder)),ordered=T)
}
if(nlevels(as.factor(mdf$OTU))<=9){
mycol=c("grey",rev(brewer.pal(8,"Set1")[1:(nlevels(as.factor(mdf$OTU))-1)]))
}else{
mycol=c("grey",brewer.pal(7,"Set2"),rev(brewer.pal(8,"Set1")),brewer.pal(8,"Set3"),brewer.pal(12,"Paired"),brewer.pal(8,"Dark2"),brewer.pal(7,"Accent"))
}

#按照分组进行绘图,方便输出
if(!is.null(opt$fastmap) & !is.null(opt$group)){
fastmap<-read.table(opt$fastmap,check.names =F,comment.char ="",sep = "\t",header = T,row.names = 1)
fastmap<-fastmap[unique(mdf$sample),]
for (g in opt$group){
order_index=order(fastmap[,g],rownames(fastmap))
sam_order=rownames(fastmap)[order_index]

mdf$sample=factor(mdf$sample,levels=sam_order,order=T)

p <- ggplot(mdf, aes(sample,as.double(value)))+
geom_bar(aes(fill =OTU) ,stat = "identity")+
scale_fill_manual(values=mycol,name=opt$title)+
labs(y=opt$ylab,x=opt$xlab,fill = opt$title)+
coord_cartesian(ylim = c(0, 1),expand = FALSE)
p<- p +theme_classic()+ theme(  
#panel.grid=element_blank(), 
axis.text.x=element_text(colour="black",angle=45, hjust=1),axis.text.y=element_text(colour="black"))+
theme(legend.key = element_blank())
pdf(file=paste(opt$outdir,"/",opt$name,"_",g,"_ordered.pdf",sep=""), height=opt$height, width=opt$width)
print(p)
dev.off()
png(filename=paste(opt$outdir,"/",opt$name,"_",g,"_ordered.png",sep=""), height=opt$height*300, width=opt$width*300, res=300, units="px")
print(p)
dev.off()
}

}else{
p <- ggplot(mdf, aes(sample,as.double(value)))+
geom_bar(aes(fill =OTU) ,stat = "identity")+
scale_fill_manual(values=mycol,name=opt$title)+
labs(y=opt$ylab,x=opt$xlab,fill = opt$title)+
coord_cartesian(ylim = c(0, 1),expand = FALSE)
p<- p +theme_classic()+ theme(  
#panel.grid=element_blank(), 
axis.text.x=element_text(colour="black",angle=45, hjust=1),axis.text.y=element_text(colour="black"))+
theme(legend.key = element_blank())
pdf(file=paste(opt$outdir,"/",opt$name,".pdf",sep=""), height=opt$height, width=opt$width)
print(p)
dev.off()
png(filename=paste(opt$outdir,"/",opt$name,".png",sep=""), height=opt$height*300, width=opt$width*300, res=300, units="px")
print(p)
dev.off()
}





##绘图数据准备开始绘图
#p <- ggplot(mdf, aes(sample,as.double(value)))+
#geom_bar(aes(fill =OTU) ,stat = "identity")+
#scale_fill_manual(values=mycol,name=opt$title)+
#labs(y=opt$ylab,x=opt$xlab,fill = opt$title)+
#coord_cartesian(ylim = c(0, 1),expand = FALSE)
#p<- p +theme_classic()+ theme(  
##panel.grid=element_blank(), 
#axis.text.x=element_text(colour="black",angle=45, hjust=1),axis.text.y=element_text(colour="black"))+
#theme(legend.key = element_blank())
#
#
#pdf(file=paste(opt$outdir,"/",opt$name,".pdf",sep=""), height=opt$height, width=opt$width)
#print(p)
#dev.off()
#png(filename=paste(opt$outdir,"/",opt$name,".png",sep=""), height=opt$height*300, width=opt$width*300, res=300, units="px")
#print(p)
#dev.off()






  • 发表于 2022-07-27 11:11
  • 阅读 ( 1707 )
  • 分类:宏基因组

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