R 包RIdeogram安装报错

安装R 包RIdeogram时需要下载rsvg,rsvg的安装出现librsvg-2.0的缺失的解决办法

1. 安装方法


1.1 通过devtools安装

install.packages("devtools")
library(devtools)
devtools::install_github('TickingClock1992/RIdeogram')

1.2 直接安装

install.packages("RIdeogram")


2. 报错


begin installing package ‘grImport2’
begin installing package ‘rsvg’
make: *** [Makefile:9: rsvg.ts] Error 1
* installing *source* package ‘grImport2’ ...
** package ‘grImport2’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** using staged installation
** R
** inst
** byte-compile and prepare package for lazy loading
** help
*** installing help indices
** building package indices
** testing if installed package can be loaded from temporary location
** testing if installed package can be loaded from final location
** testing if installed package keeps a record of temporary installation path
* DONE (grImport2)
make: Target 'all' not remade because of errors.
* installing *source* package ‘rsvg’ ...
** package ‘rsvg’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** using staged installation
Package librsvg-2.0 was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `librsvg-2.0.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'librsvg-2.0' found
Using PKG_CFLAGS=
Using PKG_LIBS=-lrsvg
--------------------------- [ANTICONF] --------------------------------
Configuration failed to find the librsvg-2.0 library. Try installing:
 * deb: librsvg2-dev (Debian, Ubuntu, etc)
 * rpm: librsvg2-devel (Fedora, EPEL)
 * csw: librsvg_dev, sunx11_devel (Solaris)
 * brew: librsvg (OSX)
If librsvg-2.0 is already installed, check that 'pkg-config' is in your
PATH and PKG_CONFIG_PATH contains a librsvg-2.0.pc file. If pkg-config
is unavailable you can set INCLUDE_DIR and LIB_DIR manually via:
R CMD INSTALL --configure-vars='INCLUDE_DIR=... LIB_DIR=...'
-------------------------- [ERROR MESSAGE] ---------------------------
<stdin>:1:10: fatal error: librsvg/rsvg.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
--------------------------------------------------------------------

1. 有sudo权限的可以执行以下步骤:

sudo apt-get install librsvg2-bin
sudo apt-get install librsvg2-dev
install.packages("rsvg")
install.packages("RIdeogram")


2. 手动下载librsvg2库:

git clone https://github.com/GNOME/librsvg


有root权限

yum install librsvg2-devel


  • 发表于 2023-11-10 14:49
  • 阅读 ( 1225 )
  • 分类:R

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